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Metro-Atlanta Library Association Summer Meeting Summary

MALA Visits the Jimmy Carter Library and Museum - Saturday, June 4, 2011

On June 4th, 2011, thirteen librarians and library paraprofessionals (including four current MALA board members) gathered for a very informative and thorough guided tour of the Jimmy Carter Presidential Library and Archives, as well as a self-guided tour of the Museum.

After the fifteen minute introductory film in the theatre, the tour of the Library and Archives began on theCarter Library MALA tour 2011 top floor lobby of the Library where researchers first come, are greeted and interviewed.  We heard some basic facts about what is available for research, including the fact that the Library emphasizes papers from the Executive office of the President much more than individual papers from various departments of the Executive branch during Carter’s tenure as President from 1977-1981. Only about one third of the entire collection of papers is currently open for research.  

When a researcher visits the Library for the first time, he/she must fill out an application and undergo an orientation interview by a Carter Library staff member (they are always encouraged to schedule in advance of visiting).

Our next stop was the research room, where we saw a traditional card catalog and binders of finding aids describing materials that have been processed and opened for research (often finding aids can be loaned to researchers). Researchers can request up to fifteen boxes at a time; however, they can actually view and work with only one box at a time. We learned about the special Archival Research Catalog which is now online. In some instances, research requests and questions, whether from the general public, high echelon researchers, or media professionals, can be dealt with online or by mail.

After the research room, we went into audio-visual rooms which contain photographs, negatives, contact sheets, sound recordings, and other visual records.   We saw several machines, including reel-to-reel machines and a U-matic machine which cleans U-matic tapes. We learned about the Digidata and VHS formats and the process of video dubbing.  We next went into the cooler room where black and white photos and negatives are stored at 55 degrees.  From here we saw the doors of the freezer room which stores the color negatives and photos at freezing temperatures.

In the final part of the tour, our guides took us into the rooms of boxed files and papers (sometimes called ‘the stacks’) on the lower floors. One room contained vertical files of articles on all stages of President Carter’s life and career and other rooms contained papers which have not been cataloged yet, such as national security papers from Carter’s presidency which have not been processed and are waiting to be ‘declassified’. One of our guides confirmed that although the Library and Archives have been open to the public for twenty-five years, only about 60-65% of the approximately 27 million papers from Carter’s Presidency have been cataloged. It is an ongoing process to catalog the rest of the collection.

It was interesting to see compact shelving on one of the lower floors and to hear that many of the boxes of documents are ‘Alkaline buffered’ boxes - a special material for the purpose of preservation. The Library does also contain a collection of books, including books by or about President Carter and Rosalynn Carter, but we did not see this. Our two guides were well informed about the collection and answered our questions very well.

The Museum of the Jimmy Carter Library includes photographs and historical memorabilia from the Carter presidency, 1976 - 1981. An exact replica of the Oval Office and gifts received by the Carters are also featured. A permanent exhibit of significant events occurring during Jimmy Carter's life and political career includes photographs with interpretative text.

The Museum includes various quotes from Jimmy Carter to exemplify his life, works, and character. He has a tough mind from his father and a tender heart from his mother.  His teachers influenced his desire to learn. His academic records and favorite books are on display.

Carter went into the Naval Academy and on to become a career naval officer. He was the first Carter to leave Plains, Georgia, his home town.  A life-size replica of the submarine on which he served is in the middle of the Museum, as well as accompanying photos of naval life and travels.

Carter Library MALA tour 2011The Museum covers the Carter family history, including President Carter's childhood, the courting of his wife, his naval career, taking over the family business in Plains, and his journey into politics from the Georgia State Senate to the White House.  It also covers milestones during the Carter Administration and his impacts around the world.  The Center also covers Carter’s life after the White House including his bestseller books and works around the world. Some of his initiatives through the Carter Center have included monitoring free fair elections, providing cost effective medical treatments, delivering mosquito netting, teaching water filtration processes, and building schools in developing countries. The Nobel Prize for Peace which was awarded to President Carter is on display at the end of the tour.

Special thanks to Thom Shelton and Will Smith for providing this meeting summary.

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